Gynecomastia in men is a medical condition of having abnormal enlarged breasts like a woman.There are two types of gynecomastia. The first type is one in which major component is enlarged glandular tissues. And, there is another type known as Pseudogynecomastia, where breasts develop due to the deposition of fat in the breast area.It usually occurs in both the breasts. However, it is possible that the patients may have asymmetric or unilateral breasts. To get rid of this embarrassing medical disorder, gynecomastia surgery is performed.
Causes of Gynecomastia
Hormonal surges can lead to the growth of male breast tissue during the puberty. The breast tissue shrinks after puberty. But, in lots of cases, the size of the breasts remains enlarged. Some of the major causes of gynecomastia include puberty and excessive weight gain. Also, use of anabolic steroids and marijuana. Certain types of medications can also cause male breast enlargement.
About surgery to correct Gynecomastia
Patients suffering from gynecomastia have lumps in their breasts. The gynecomastia surgery that helps to remove the breast tissues usually involves liposuction of the excess fat. It also involves surgical elimination of the surplus glandular breast tissue. This procedure is performed through a deep incision done in the margin of the nipple-areolar complex.
Generally, the surgical operation will be performed under the general anesthesia. However, it can also be performed under oral sedation and local anesthesia. In several cases,drains are used after surgery to reduce the chance of fluid collections. Surgeons recommend the use of compression vests and icing to help control pain, decrease swelling and control bruising.
To prepare for the surgery, you need to make sure that you stop medications that can enhance the risk of bleeding and quit smoking. Also, you must increase your nutrition to support your healing and recovery after surgery.
Before going for the gynecomastia surgery in Hyderabad, the surgeon will perform a complete physical exam of your breasts. This would help to confirm gynecomastia and rule out the suspicion for male breast cancer.
Recovery after Gynecomastia Surgery
The patients who only undergo liposuction to correct their enlarged male breasts can return to usual exercise regime and perform daily tasks in typically less than one week. But, if there is a surgical removal of the excess breast tissue, it can take anywhere between two to four weeks to heal enough to tolerate routine activities.
Risk involved with gynecomastia surgery
Although the surgical procedure for gynecomastia treatment is safe and the recovery process is smooth,there is a possibility of complications. Some of the commonly noticed complications include bruising, bleeding, fluid collections and contour irregularities. Apart from these, there may be loss of nipple skin, visible scarring, numbness of the nipples, loose breast skin, etc.
If you are suffering from gynecomastia and wish to go for the suitable treatment options, you must reach out to a plastic surgeon that is known for the best gynecomastia surgery in Hyderabad. He/She will help you understand if going for the surgical treatment would be appropriate or not, according to the extremity of your medical condition.
